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HOME > PHP Manual > mysqli::set_charset - Sets the default client character set

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mysqli::set_charset

mysqli_set_charset

(PHP 5 >= 5.0.5)

mysqli::set_charset -- mysqli_set_charset — Sets the default client character set

Description

Object oriented style (method):

bool mysqli::set_charset ( string $charset )

Procedural style:

bool mysqli_set_charset ( mysqli $link , string $charset )

Sets the default character set to be used when sending data from and to the database server.

Parameters

link: Procedural style only: A link identifier returned by mysqli_connect() or mysqli_init()
charset: The charset to be set as default.

Return Values

Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.

Notes

Note: To use this function on a Windows platform you need MySQL client library version 4.1.11 or above (for MySQL 5.0 you need 5.0.6 or above).

Note: This is the preferred way to change the charset. Using mysqli::query() to execute SET NAMES .. is not reccomended.

Examples

Example #1 Object oriented style


<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* change character set to utf8 */
if (!$mysqli->set_charset("utf8")) {
    printf("Error loading character set utf8: %s\n", $mysqli->error);
} else {
    printf("Current character set: %s\n", $mysqli->character_set_name());
}

$mysqli->close();
?>

Example #2 Procedural style


<?php
$link = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'my_user', 'my_password', 'test');

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* change character set to utf8 */
if (!mysqli_set_charset($link, "utf8")) {
    printf("Error loading character set utf8: %s\n", mysqli_error($link));
} else {
    printf("Current character set: %s\n", mysqli_character_set_name($link));
}

mysqli_close($link);
?>

The above example will output:

Current character set: utf8

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