The SAM framework can be extended to support other messaging protocols and connection mechanisms. To add
support for a new protocol or connection library a support class has to be defined, either as a C extension
or as a PHP script, and a "factory" script must be created. The support class must implement all the
methods of the SAMConnection class though it should not inherit from SAMConnection. The factory script
will be called by the SAM framework to create an instance of the implemented class. The way SAM chooses
which factory to call is based on the protocol specified as the first parameter of the "connect" call.
By default the built-in MQTT support will be used if a connect call specifies a protocol of SAM_MQTT ("mqtt"), for
any other protocol SAM will attempt to use the XMS support extension. To add support for additional
protocols or to modify the default behavior entries may be added to php.ini in the [sam] section. The
default mapping is equivalent to the following entries:
[sam]
sam.factory.mqtt=mqtt
sam.factory.wmq=xms
sam.factory.wmq:client=xms
sam.factory.wmq:bindings=xms
sam.factory.wpm=xms
sam.factory.rtt=xms
As can be seen from these examples the entries take the form of "sam.factory.pppp=xxx" where pppp is the protocol
string specified on the connect call and xxx is a factory suffix. Note: SAM defines constants for these protocol
strings such that SAM_WMQ=wmq, SAM_WPM=wpm, SAM_RTT=rtt, SAM_MQTT=mqtt, etc.
When identifying the support code to use on a connect call SAM looks up the protocol name in the php.ini entries
and then invokes a factory script named sam_factory_xxx.php. If no entry is found the support will default to XMS.